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Core i9-12900K vs Ryzen 7 9800X3D

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Performance score

Core i9-12900K 2021, $589 · 16/24 cores/threads, 125 W
56.63
Ryzen 7 9800X3D 2024, $479 · 8/16 cores/threads, 120 W
59.36 +5%

By our estimate, Ryzen 7 9800X3D beats Core i9-12900K by 5%.

Different sockets (LGA1700 and AM5) — switching between them needs a different motherboard.

The score is our own estimate from the specs (cores, threads, clocks, architecture generation), not a benchmark run. 100 = the fastest CPU in our database.

Real tests

What the test measures

Blender is a popular free 3D graphics program. The test makes the device render three ready-made 3D scenes (light, shadows, reflections) and counts how many render passes it finishes per minute. The higher the number, the faster the device handles heavy work: 3D, video editing, photo processing. On a CPU the test loads all cores at once, so it shows the chip's full power; on a graphics card it shows its compute strength.

CPU rendering (Blender)

Core i9-12900K
354+6 %

faster than 91% of tested · runs: 68

faster than 90% of tested · runs: 1084

Median of real test runs on users' computers. It does not show FPS in games. Data updated: 31.10.2026.

Overview

Core i9-12900KRyzen 7 9800X3D
Score (0–100) 56.63 59.36
Ranking position 45 41
Price/performance (0–100) 34.5 44.47
Power efficiency (0–100) 23.68 25.85
Type Desktop Desktop
Manufacturer Intel AMD
Architecture Alder Lake Zen 5 (Granite Ridge)
Release date 2021-11-04 2024-11-07
Launch price $589 $479

Specifications

Core i9-12900KRyzen 7 9800X3D
Cores 16 8
Threads 24 16
P + E cores 8 + 8 no data
Base clock 3.2 GHz 4.7 GHz
Boost clock 5.2 GHz 5.2 GHz
L2 cache 14 MB 8 MB
L3 cache 30 MB 96 MB
Process node Intel 7 4 nm
Unlocked multiplier yes yes
Integrated graphics Intel UHD Graphics 770 AMD Radeon Graphics
NPU (AI accelerator) no no

Compatibility

Core i9-12900KRyzen 7 9800X3D
Socket LGA1700 AM5
TDP 125 W 120 W
Max temperature 100 °C 95 °C

Memory and PCI Express

Core i9-12900KRyzen 7 9800X3D
Memory type DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 DDR5-5600
Memory channels 2 2
Max memory 128 GB 192 GB
PCI Express version 5.0 5.0
PCIe lanes 20 24

Pros and cons

Core i9-12900K

  • more cores: 16 vs 8
  • more threads: 24 vs 16

Ryzen 7 9800X3D

  • 5% higher overall score
  • 20% faster single core
  • bigger L3 cache: 96 MB vs 30 MB
  • lower TDP: 120 W vs 125 W
  • newer: released in 2024
  • cheaper at launch: $479 vs $589

Other comparisons

Visitor rating

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5.0 Votes: 2

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